Recovery 101

Recovery 101 — Safe, No-Drama Self-Recoveries

Traction boards • Straps & ropes • Rated points • PSI • Safety perimeter • Step-by-step playbooks


New: Skills — Mud & Ruts Mini-Series

Build confidence in sloppy conditions with our three practical, gear-backed guides:

Expedition-prepped Defender splashing through muddy ruts — Mud Bogging 101

Mud Bogging 101

Assess depth, pick safe lines, set PSI, keep momentum, and recover smart.

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Defender navigating deep muddy ruts with a spotter — Deep Ruts Pro Tips

Deep Ruts — Pro Tips

Straddle vs. drop-in, steer into the rut wall, spotter signals, and high-center recovery.

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Defender parked at muddy trailhead with recovery kit staged on a tarp — Mud Driver's Checklist

Mud Driver’s Checklist

Tiered packing list, staging tips, tool roll & spares, safety, drills, and maintenance.

Get the checklist
🛠 Shop Trailblazer Adventure Gear — Recovery Essentials

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Recovery basics (mindset first)

  • Stop. Assess. Don’t spin. Read the terrain, choose the least-risk option.
  • Clear the danger zone. Keep people out of line-of-fire; use a spotter.
  • Use rated gear only. Proper recovery points and hardware, sized for your rig.
  • Prefer gradual force. Traction boards + steady throttle beat violent yanks.

Gear explained (what to use and when)

Traction boards

Fastest, safest tool for sand/snow/mud. Seat cleats into tread; throttle gently.

Read: MAXTRAX MKII Review

Static strap

Low-stretch, controlled pulls/towing on firm ground.

Read: Rhino USA Strap Review

Kinetic rope

Elastic stretch (≈15–30%) for dynamic extractions in mud/sand. Advanced technique.

Tree saver & dampener

Anchoring for winching; protect trees and reduce recoil risk.

Rated shackles & points

Use only chassis-mounted points and rated hardware sized to load.

PSI kit

Gauge + compressor. Air down for grip, air up for highway.

Technique that actually works

  1. Air down smart. Lower PSI increases footprint and traction (see guide below).
  2. Dig to the tire face. Remove sand/mud in front; seat boards into lugs.
  3. Drive smooth. Light throttle; no wheelspin. Reset if you slip.
  4. Use static pulls. Gentle, straight-line tension with rated strap and points.
  5. Escalate carefully. Only use kinetic rope if trained and perimeter is clear.

Deep-dive board technique: Overlanding with Traction Boards — Beyond Recovery (ebook)

Airing-down & PSI (quick ranges)

Surface Typical PSI* Notes
Sand 12–18 PSI Go lower for soft dunes; keep speeds low.
Snow 15–22 PSI Lower as needed; avoid spinning on ice.
Mud 15–22 PSI Focus on clean tread and steady throttle.
Rocky/Trail 18–26 PSI Protect sidewalls; choose lines carefully.

*Ranges depend on vehicle weight, tire size, and load. Reinflate before highway speeds.

Step-by-step playbooks

Sand

  1. Air down to the range above.
  2. Dig; seat boards; leash ready.
  3. Steady throttle onto firm surface.

Snow

  1. Lower PSI; avoid spinning.
  2. Boards + gentle inputs.
  3. Recover boards; re-assess line.

Mud

  1. Clear tire face; place boards.
  2. Keep wheel speed low.
  3. Use static strap to reposition if needed.

Want a deeper dive? Read our MAXTRAX MKII review and Traction Boards ebook.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Wheelspin on boards — melts cleats and digs deeper.
  • Using tow balls or unrated points — catastrophic failure risk.
  • Standing in the line-of-fire during pulls.
  • Driving highway speeds on aired-down tires.

Pre-recovery checklist

  • Clear the area; assign a spotter; agree on signals.
  • Identify rated recovery points on both vehicles.
  • Choose the least-force option (boards → static pull → kinetic).
  • Set a safety perimeter; keep bystanders well clear.
  • After recovery, inspect gear; clean and stow.
🛒 Shop Recovery Essentials — Trailblazer Adventure Gear

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